Av 17
Sober
“An overseer, then, should be … sober,
sensible” (1Tim 3:2 ISR)
The word ‘sober’ is
not limited to just meaning a lack of
intoxication; it reveals a much deeper exploration of a person’s
character. The individual who is
described as ‘sober’ is one who is “quiet or sedate in demeanor, marked by
seriousness and gravity, and showing self-control.”[1] ‘Sensible’ is defined as “having, using or
showing good sense or sound judgement.”[2] These two words, as far as I can see, walk
together: if one is a person who is ‘sensible’ and in possession of
self-control , then it would stand to reason that the same individual would
also be one that is sober, sedate, and serious in demeanor.
The Greek word that
has been translated as ‘sober’ is the word nēphalios (Strong’s G3524), and is only found three times
in the entire Brit Chadashah (New
Testament). All three instances are in
the writings of Paul, and all have to do with the qualifications of those in
any leadership capacity. Nēphalios is defined as being
temperate, abstaining from intoxicating beverages, either in entirety, or in
severe moderation, all of which is desirable in the one in leadership.
Sōphrōn
(Strong’s G4998) is the word that has been translated as ‘sensible’, and we
again find the word temperate in its definition. Sōphrōn
also means of a sound mind, and self-control; we can see that the definitions
of the English words closely parallel that of the Greek words.
All of the qualities
listed in the above paragraphs are vital to the one who is seeking a position
of leadership. If we are to honor and
esteem our Creator in all that we say and do, then the seriousness and
sobriety, the sensibility and sound judgement of a leader are attributes that
others should want to emulate. Being ‘blameless’
when it comes to intoxicating drink, or frivolous, feather-brained and flippant
behavior, should always be the goal for the one who desires the standing of a
leader.
“Likewise urge the young men to be sensible. SHOW YOURSELF TO THEM an example of good works in all matters. In teaching show uncorruptness, seriousness, soundness
of speech beyond reproach, in order that the opponent is put to shame, having
no evil word to say about you.” (Tit 2:6-8 ISR, emphasis mine)
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